-40%
1917 International Mercantile Marine Co owned RMS Titanic. Purple Stock Cert VG+
$ 5.8
- Description
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Description
International Mercantile Marine CompanyWhat You See Is What You Get
Certificate Number:
08791
Shares:
5
Issued:
26 December 1917
Authentic IMM stock certificate from the days of World War One. It was printed on period certificate bond by the American Banknote Company of New York. Certificate in Good condition. No rips, tears or seps.
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Thumbnail History...
The International Mercantile Marine Company was a trust which evolved from the International Navigation Company, a company originally financed by the Pennsylvania Railroad in 1871. In 1902 J.P. Morgan bankrolled the creation of the IMM. Its major subsidiary lines were:
The American Line
The Atlantic Transport Line
The Leyland Line
The Red Star Line
The White Star Line
The company was also affiliated with the German Hamburg-Amerika Line, and North German Lloyd companies.
In the late 19th Century Morgan had been personally involved with nearly every railroad in the United States, and was considered to be a transportation mogul. The IMM would soon test that notion; and while he may have had great success with the creation of the equally gigantic United States Steel Corporation, he would lose millions in building a shipping empire. The problem was that the IMM had grossly miscalculated its revenue potential. Morgan did not foresee the impact of anti-trust regulations in the U.S., nor did he anticipate that Great Britain would subsidize the competition.
The struggling company quickly spiraled downward following the sinking of its flagship the RMS Titanic on April 15, 1912, during its maiden voyage. In 1914 the company entered receivership and emerged in 1916, both debt and Morgan, free. Although WWI would be a financial boon, in the post-war era it suffered. Staggering through the Great Depression, the company sought to survive by downsizing and mergers; in 1931 it merged with the Roosevelt Steamship Company and became Roosevelt International Mercantile Marine. Following several other mergers, in 1943 it would become the United States Lines, and survive until 1986.
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